RUE
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Rue (?), n. [F. rue, L. ruta, akin to Gr. &unr_;; cf. AS. r&unr_;de.] 1. (Bot.) A perennial suffrutescent plant (Ruta graveolens), having a strong, heavy odor and a bitter taste; herb of grace. It is used in medicine.
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Then purged with euphrasy and rue
The visual nerve, for he had much to see.
 Milton.
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They [the exorcists] are to try the devil by holy water, incense, sulphur, rue, which from thence, as we suppose, came to be called herb of grace.
 Jer. Taylor.
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2. Fig.: Bitterness; disappointment; grief; regret.
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Goat's rue. See under Goat. -- Rue anemone, a pretty springtime flower (Thalictrum anemonides) common in the United States. -- Wall rue, a little fern (Asplenium Ruta-muraria) common on walls in Europe.
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      Rue, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Rued (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ruing.] [OE. rewen, reouwen, to grive, make sorry, AS. hreówan; akin to OS. hrewan, D. rouwen, OHG. hriuwan, G. reun, Icel. hruggr grieved, hrugð sorrow. √ 18.  Cf. Ruth.] 1. To lament; to regret extremely; to grieve for or over.  Chaucer.
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I wept to see, and rued it from my heart.
 Chapmen.
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Thy will
Chose freely what it now so justly rues.
 Milton.
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2. To cause to grieve; to afflict. [Obs.] “God wot, it rueth me.”  Chaucer.
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3. To repent of, and withdraw from, as a bargain; to get released from. [Prov. Eng.]
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      Rue, v. i. 1. To have compassion. [Obs.]
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God so wisly [i. e., truly] on my soul rue.
 Chaucer.
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Which stirred men's hearts to rue upon them.
 Ridley.
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2. To feel sorrow and regret; to repent.
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Work by counsel and thou shalt not rue.
 Chaucer.
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Old year, we'll dearly rue for you.
 Tennyson.
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      Rue, n. [AS. hreów. See Rue, v. t.] Sorrow; repetance. [Obs.]  Shak.
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